Underselling
Every industry has a Specific profit
margin which is practised for a long time, though volatile and
susceptible to market condisions.
In the interest of volume and growth,
some players resort to grossly undercutting the competitors prices
underselling their products or services.
This practice is often tried by new
entrants into the market.
Let us understand that offering short
term discounts, freebees, and incentives to customers cannot be
considered as underselling, since it is a part of the marketing
strategy to gain some visibility.
The bigger brands with a good product
range offering huge discounts on one of the products or services, for
a special reason or season, would have allocated a budget and will
work within the same, and hence their cashflow or profits of the
business will not be adversely affected by the outcome of the
campaign.
When the core product or services are
undersold, it will hamper the growth of the business. Quite a number
of such low priced products or services do get their due attention,
and market growth, no doubt, but how many of them sustain in business
for long is debatable.
When we either sell or service with
either very low or nil margins, the same is done with the following
objectives:
- Gain visibility
- Achieve volumes
- new customer acquisition
- Brand building
If we analyse the customers who jump at
the offers, most of them are generally brand swayers and are always
on the look out for deals.
This breed of customers are always
price driven and not by the brand loyalty or quality standards of the
product or service.
A product or service gets recognition
as a brand not for the price line, but for the quality, delivery,
post sale support and various other factors.
This simple understanding of this
consumer behaviour makes us realise that the long term objectives are
hardly achieved by underselling.
Moreover to achieve the required volume
in this exercise, the promotional cost is also very high eventually
making a big dent in the revenue of the business owner.
Being competitive is altogether a
different ball game.
There is a very thin line between being
competitive and killing the competition. Trying to kill competition
only starts the rat race where there is no winner.
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